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The Help-the-Homeless Problem

When I arrived in the New York City in 2002 to attend graduate school, I was consistently amazed and dismayed to see how many homeless people there were—on the subways, on the streets, and, for an interesting spell, in a small tent community that I could see from the window of my apartment on Avenue D. When I first moved, I always gave money to people on the streets. But there was one man, who actively panhandled every day on the same corner near my eventual apartment in Inwood, who ultimately made me change my mind about this process. He seemed pleasant, sad, and genuinely hard-up, so I gave him several dollars a week. One day it dawned on me that I had been giving him small change for a year—and obviously, not a thing had changed.

So that’s why, a few years back, I was thrilled to regularly begin seeing the tables of the United Homeless Organization. I worked for a few years in Times Square, and there was always a table with a jug on it, staffed by a couple homeless men. They shouted over the crowds that if you gave “a penny, even just a penny,” that money would “help the homeless,” “feed the homeless,” and go toward institutional efforts combating the problem. I ate it up. I routinely gave them five, ten and even twenty dollars, happy to help a “professional” effort, happy for the convenience of on-the-street giving—and, of course, happy to alleviate my own guilt the next time I passed a panhandler. For two years now, I’ve lived in Philly, a city with a significant homelessness problem of its own, and often wished there was something like the UHO here.

It turns out that I should have let my usual cynicism dictate my behavior: According to New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo, the UHO is a sham. In November, his office filed a lawsuit against the group, alleging that its president, Stephen Walker, and its director, Myra Walker, spent most of the money on themselves and next to nothing on the homeless.

From the New York Times:

The expenses, the lawsuit said, included premium cable television service at Mr. Riley’s apartment; restaurant meals; trips to Cleveland, Mr. Riley’s hometown; and shopping purchases from GameStop, the Home Shopping Network and the Web site for Weight Watchers.

The table workers pay Mr. Riley and Ms. Walker a $15-per-shift fee to use the group’s tables and materials, and keep the rest of what they collect, according to the lawsuit. It said that Mr. Riley and Ms. Walker used the fees as “their personal kitty,” routinely flouted nonprofit and charitable solicitation laws and failed to maintain accurate records of revenue and expenses.

So, I’ve fumed, I’ve felt like an idiot, I’ve told everyone to never give a dime to anyone on the street ever again. Of course, none of this actually helps the homeless. So, I figured it was a good time to do a quick roundup of organizations that ACTUALLY help the homeless in New York and Philly.

If you want to get moving ASAP and you live in New York, you can join up with the Rescue Alliance for outreach programs this month. From organizer Nia Shepherd:

Over the five weekends, our volunteers will walk every single street and subway station in Manhattan offering any homeless men, women and children an alternative to homelessness.  There are five different zones and within each zone, there are several different sub-zones that a team of volunteers are assigned. The volunteers engage homeless persons within their assigned zone and invite them back to the anchor site. Homeless person who accept the invitation are given a ride back to the anchor site and homeless persons who turn down the invite are given a resource card with information for where they can go to get a hot meal, shower or enter a program. The homeless persons who accept our invitation are welcome to the anchor site where they have the opportunity to get a hot meal, pick up a new coat, sleeping bag and care kit. The homeless persons also have the opportunity to speak with a doctor, get the traditional flu shot, H1N1 flu shot and get tested for TB. Homeless persons who come back to the site also have the opportunity to speak with representatives from various different programs—detox, job training and overall rehabilitation.

Here’s the schedule:
Saturday, January 16, 2010 - Midtown Manhattan
Saturday, January 23, 2010 - Lower Manhattan
Saturday, January 30, 2010 - Upper East Side
Saturday, February 6, 2010 - Harlem/Upper Manhattan

Other homeless outreach organizations:

New York

The Bowery Mission. Faith-based non-profit that provides shelter, meals and other services to the homeless. Routinely in need of donations and also volunteers for outreach efforts.

The Partnership for the Homeless. Offers direct services to three major client constituencies, families with young children, older adults, and persons affected by HIV/AIDS, while they are living in temporary housing, leaving shelter for permanent housing, or at risk of losing their homes. Accepts charitable contributions, in-kind donations and volunteer services.

Brooklyn Community Housing and Services. Brooklyn-specific organization in need of financial and in-kind donations.

Philadelphia

Project H.O.M.E.: operates street outreach, a range of supportive housing, and comprehensive services.

Philadelphia Committee to End Homelessness: Providing homeless men and women with services like showers, phone calls, and clothes. Also staffs teams of volunteers to provide basic services, information, and sometimes just someone to listen.


Image by rduta via flickr.

Julia Serazio is the Executive Editor of Next American City.

philadelphia new york times homelessness philadelphia committee to end homelessness new york homeless scam the bowery mission united homeless organization julia ramey serazio the partnership for the homeless andrew cuomo project home

Comments

  1. Aaron O. in Philadelphia on Tue, Jan 12, 2010 at 9:48am

    Great post on a topic that I (and I’m sure others) struggle with - wanting to help but not knowing proper avenue. One organization that has peaked my interest here in Philly is Back On My Feet (BOMF).  BOMF helps homeless men and women become self-sufficient through long distance running.  I think distance running is a good metaphor for life in general and being able to complete a long race means that one has attained a certain level of motivation, discipline, and endurance - all critical skills.  Plus, volunteers get the opportunity to run and endure with the homeless, not simply make a donation and be done.  From what I’ve heard, BOMF is doing some good work.

    http://www.backonmyfeet.org

  2. Carly in Jersey City on Tue, Jan 12, 2010 at 10:35am

    Great post. I always wondered about UHO—something about the cutout signs taped to water jugs seemed odd. I gave up on giving to panhandlers after an experience when I was 12. Someone approached me and asked for $2 to ‘get the train back home.’ After I gave it to him, my friends turned to me and said, you do know he’s just going to go buy crack? (It was the ‘80s.) But this weekend I had an epiphany: Starbucks cards! 7 am, 20 degrees, a woman asks for change, I hand over my card. Clearly, the organizations you suggest are better long-term solutions, but in the short-term, plastic seems a decent alternative. Also very interested in BOMF posted above, thanks.

  3. Dichotoman on Tue, Jan 12, 2010 at 1:33pm

    I don’t know, offering a few bucks here and there…. doing an Internet search and posting a few of the results… not sure you’ll be in the running for any community awards for helping the homeless.

  4. Jake in San Francisco on Tue, Jan 12, 2010 at 4:27pm

    Dichotoman, maybe you’ve got a trophy case full of “community awards” at home but if you’re going to criticize people’s work, it might make sense to at least offer one constructive suggestion on the topic.

  5. Dichotoman on Wed, Jan 13, 2010 at 7:41am

    sorry sorry sorry, just a knee-jerk reaction

  6. Julia Ramey Serazio on Wed, Jan 13, 2010 at 9:33am

    Dichotoman—I assume that your fundamental point is that actions speak louder than words—a very important thing to bear in mind. Thanks for reading.

Comments are closed.